As the best-known steeplechase in the world, with an estimated worldwide audience of 500 million, the Grand National requires little or no introduction. However, it is worth noting that, in recent years, the annual Aintree showpiece has undergone a raft of safety-related changes, not only to the Grand National Course, but also to the race conditions. Among other eligibility criteria, Grand National entries must now be at least seven years old, while jockeys must have ridden at least 15 winners under the Rules of Racing, including at least 10 in steeplechases.
Consequently, unless the British Horseracing Authority (BHA) has a major change of heart at some point in the future, it is not beyond the realms of possibility that the records for the youngest horse and the youngest jockey to win the Grand National could never be broken. As it stands, the record for the youngest horse to win is held, jointly, by five five-year-olds, namely Alcibiade (1865), Regal (1876), Austerlitz (1877), Empress (1880) and Lutteur III (1909). For the record, the last six-year-old to win the National was Ally Sloper in 1915 and the last seven-year-old to win was Bogskar in 1940.
The record for the youngest jockey to win the Grand National is still held by Bruce Robertson Hobbs, who was 17 years, 2 months and 27 days old when, on March 25, 1938, he partnered Battleship, trained by his father, Reg, to victory in a driving finish. Hobbs owed his victory, in part, to a push on the backside from fellow jockey Fred Rimmell, which prevented him from being unseated at the seventh fence, now known as ‘Foinavon’. Battleship, for his part, was derisorily dismissed by the ‘Sporting Life’ of the day because of his diminuitive size, but he did, indeed, become ‘the smallest winner in history’.